A strep throat infection is caused by bacteria called streptococcus. Sore throats are caused by either viral infections or bacterial infections. The bacterial infections caused are called strep throat infection. The strep throat infections can be easily treated with antibiotics whereas the viral infections may not respond to antibiotics.

The viral infections sometimes subside without any treatment. Using antibiotics is essential to treat the strep throat infection. Although strep throat infection affects people of all ages, children are the most affected by strep throat infection. Symptoms like fever and swollen lymph glands are found in such cases. In some cases pain in the abdomen is also reported. Prompt treatment of strep throat infection is to be given to avoid complications like rheumatic fever.

Pain in the throat, difficulty in swallowing the food, infection of the tonsils, headache and fever are some of the symptoms that you can look for in a person affected by strep throat infection. Apart from these symptoms children may experience vomiting and pain in the abdomen. These symptoms may be due to other diseases also hence it is better to consult your doctor and do a proper diagnosis before coming to a conclusion that these symptoms are due to strep throat infection.

It is also possible for some people to spread the bacterial to other without getting themselves affected by streptococcus. Such people are usually called carriers of streptococcus. Spreading to others could be airborne when a person affected sneezes or coughs up. It is also possible to contract these bacterial when they touch objects that have bacteria like utensils and objects in kitchen and bathrooms. If fever lasts for more than two days in children it is better to consult your doctor as this might be due to a strep throat infection in them.

If sore throat is there without any cold then you have to contact your doctor immediately to get diagnosed for strep throat infection. Rashes, headaches, and joint pains are also symptoms of strep throat infections. Any difficulty in swallowing your food is also to be attended to immediately. Diagnosis is done through throat culture, rapid antigen test, and rapid DNA test.

These tests done are to diagnose the presence of the bacteria that causes strep throat infection. If the strep throat infection is not treated properly it might lead to tonsillitis, sinusitis, ear infections, and scarlet fever. Rheumatic fever and kidney inflammation may be there if strep throat infection is not treated promptly.

 

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